媒体播放器控件的放置

发布于 2024-07-30 06:22:23 字数 292 浏览 2 评论 0原文

我正在开发一种媒体播放器类型的应用程序。

我注意到苹果的 iTunes 在应用程序窗口的顶部有播放控件。 但是,更多的是,每​​个其他应用程序或基于网络的媒体播放器都在底部手侧具有控件。 (Windows Media Player、Winamp、VLC、YouTube 以及所有其他基于 Flash 或 SilverLight 的媒体播放器)。

现在,由于苹果公司以其用户友好性而闻名,他们这样的安排一定是有原因的。

有没有关于这个主题的研究? 这只是一个噱头,还是背后还有更实质性的想法和理论?

I'm in the works of developing a media player kind of application.

I have noticed that Apples iTunes have the playback controls on the top of the application window. But, more of less every other application or web based media player has the controls on the bottom hand side. (Windows Media Player, Winamp, VLC, YouTube and every other Flash or SilverLight based media player).

Now, since Apple is known for its user friendliness they must have some reason for this placement.

Are there any studies made on this subject?
Is it just a gimmick, or is there any more substantial thoughts and theories behind this?

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篱下浅笙歌 2024-08-06 06:22:23

我不知道这是否是苹果选择这个位置的具体原因,但在对英语国家(从左到右语言)的一般阅读研究中,人们倾向于以“Z”的形式从屏幕上获取信息模式(即,它们从左上角开始,读到右上角,穿过中间,然后从左到右读到底部)。

如果将控件放置在顶部附近,普通用户更有可能更快地注意到。

I don't know if this is the specific reason that Apple chose this placement, but in general reading studies of English speaking people (left to right languages), people tend to take in information from a screen in a "Z" pattern (that is, they start at the upper left, read to the upper right, cross down the middle, and read the bottom from left to right).

If you place the controls near the top, it is more likely to be noticed more quickly by the average user.

茶花眉 2024-08-06 06:22:23

我想如果您查看基于闪存的播放器,按钮通常位于控件的底部,因为它足够便携/足够小,无论它是否位于顶部。 对于实际的桌面类型播放器,Windows Media Player 具有与任务栏集成的小工具栏。 Winamp 最小化到最有用的按钮。 然后,这两个应用程序都有无数可以改变位置的皮肤。

我想说你最好的选择是允许用户自定义它,即可停靠窗口和窗口。 酒吧。 我的2分钱。

I suppose if you look at flash based players, the buttons are generally at the bottom of the control since it's portable/small enough not to matter whether it's on top or not. For actual desktop type players, Windows Media Player has the little toolbar that integrates with your taskbar. Winamp minimizes to its' most usable buttons. Then again both these applications have a myriad of skins that change the location.

I would say your best bet is to allow the user to customize it, i.e dockable windows & bars. My 2 cents.

不美如何 2024-08-06 06:22:23

iTune 的布局遵循 Apple 人机界面指南。 他们为 OS X 应用程序定义了标准窗口布局,以确保应用程序之间的一致性并使用户体验更轻松。

该指南定义了什么是工具栏和底部栏:

工具栏可让用户立即访问应用程序中最常用的功能。 工具栏中的任何项目也应可用作菜单命令。 在其自己的窗口中的应用程序范围的工具栏也称为工具面板(或不太常见的工具选项板); 有关详细信息,请参阅“面板”。 本节介绍属于包含其他内容的窗口一部分的工具栏。

(...)

底栏是位于窗体下方的窗框区域。 底部栏使用户可以访问直接影响窗口主体的内容或组织的控件。

一般来说,底部栏中的控件经常使用,但不如工具栏中的控件重要。 例如,iChat 中的底部栏控件允许用户将好友添加到列表中,并与选定的好友发送短信、通话或视频聊天,而工具栏中的控件则集中于应用程序的用户。 图14-25显示了iChat底部栏。

我不认为将播放器控件放在应用程序窗口顶部有明显的可用性优势,但是当给定环境中存在标准时,您必须考虑它。 设计界面时,一致性和标准非常重要,因为它们可以缩短用户的学习时间并使他们更加舒适。

iTune's layout is just following Apple Human Interface Guidelines. They define the standard window layout for an OS X application to ensure consistency between applications and make the user experience easier.

The guidelines define what a toolbar and a bottom bar are :

A toolbar is useful for giving users immediate access to the most frequently used features in an application. Any item in a toolbar should also be available as a menu command. An application-wide toolbar in its own window is also called a tool panel (or less frequently, a tool palette); for more information, see “Panels.” This section describes toolbars that are part of a window with other content.

(...)

A bottom bar is a window-frame area that is below the window body. Bottom bars give users access to controls that directly affect the contents or organization of the window body.

In general, controls in a bottom bar are frequently used, but are somewhat less important than controls in a toolbar. For example, the bottom-bar controls in iChat allow users to add buddies to the list and to text message, call, or video chat with a selected buddy, whereas the controls in the toolbar are focused on the user of the application. Figure 14-25 shows the iChat bottom bar.

I do not think there is a clear usability advantage to put player controls on top of your application window, but when there is a standard in a given environment you must consider it. Consistency and standards are very important when designing an interface because they cut learning time for your users as well as making them more comfortable.

无需解释 2024-08-06 06:22:23

Songbird 最近将播放控件从上到下切换,他们的博客上有一些有趣的讨论。

http://blog .songbirdnest.com/2008/05/02/request-for-feedback-option-a-or-option-b/

Songbird recently switched the playback controls from top to bottom, there's some interesting discussion about it on their blog.

http://blog.songbirdnest.com/2008/05/02/request-for-feedback-option-a-or-option-b/

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