需要有关支持 AJAX 的 WCF 服务的帮助(请查看 Web.Config 中的 @System.ServiceModel)
这几天我一直遇到这个问题...... 我设计了一个WCF类库-WebAPILibrary。 它在我的下面 解决方案,其中还包含我的网络项目。
我现在尝试启用对搜索查询的 AJAX/JSON 响应。
在客户端代码示例中,我看到了一些大意:
function btnsrch_onclick() {
var query = document.getElementById('q');
var type = document.getElementById('type');
$(document).ready(function(){
$.getJSON("http://api.domain.com/services/trade.svc?q=" + query.value + "&type=" + type.value + "&format=json",
function(data){
$.each(data.items, function(i,item){
$("<img/>").attr("src", item.media.m).appendTo("#images");
if ( i == 3 ) return false;
});
});
});
}
我的问题是,到目前为止,我一直在我的 Web 项目中愉快地引用我的 WCF 类库。 但是,现在看来我需要创建一个 SVC 文件并用它来 执行我的 javascript AJAX/JSON 调用。
我的问题是:
1) 如何与我的 WCF 类库配合创建 SVC 文件? 2)我不太确定我需要在我的网络项目的 system.ServiceModel 下放置什么 网络配置。 有好心人可以看看我目前拥有的东西并给我建议吗 我需要做什么?
WEB 项目系统.SERVICEMODEL (WEB.CONFIG):
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService1" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService1" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Trade/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService"
contract="ITradeService" name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Authentication/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService"
contract="IAuthService" name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Authentication/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService1"
contract="Trezoro.WebAPI.Authentication.IAuthService" name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService1">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Trade/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService1"
contract="Trezoro.WebAPI.Trade.ITradeService" name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService1">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
WCF 类库系统.SERVICEMODEL (APP.CONFIG):
<system.serviceModel>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior"
name="Company.WebAPI.Trade.TradeService">
<endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="Company.WebAPI.Trade.ITradeService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Trade/" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
<service behaviorConfiguration="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior"
name="Company.WebAPI.Authentication.AuthService">
<endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="Company.WebAPI.Authentication.IAuthService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Authentication/" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior">
<enableWebScript/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior">
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information,
set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="True"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes,
set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment
to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="True" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
I have been having some problems with this for a few days now...
I have designed a WCF Class Library - WebAPILibrary. It is under my
solution which also contains my web project.
I now am attempting to enable a AJAX/JSON response to a search query.
In the client code examples, I see something to the effect:
function btnsrch_onclick() {
var query = document.getElementById('q');
var type = document.getElementById('type');
$(document).ready(function(){
$.getJSON("http://api.domain.com/services/trade.svc?q=" + query.value + "&type=" + type.value + "&format=json",
function(data){
$.each(data.items, function(i,item){
$("<img/>").attr("src", item.media.m).appendTo("#images");
if ( i == 3 ) return false;
});
});
});
}
MY PROBLEM IS that, up until this point, I have been happily referencing my WCF class library in my Web Project. But, now it seems I need to create a SVC file and use it to
execute my javascript AJAX/JSON calls.
MY QUESTION IS:
1) How do I create the SVC file in cooperation with my WCF class library?
2) I am not quite sure what I need to put under system.ServiceModel for my web project's
web.config. Could some kind soul kindly look at what I currently have and advise me on
what I need to be doing?
WEB PROJECT SYSTEM.SERVICEMODEL (WEB.CONFIG):
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService1" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
<binding name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService1" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true" allowCookies="false">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
<reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
enabled="false" />
<security mode="Message">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true"
algorithmSuite="Default" establishSecurityContext="true" />
</security>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Trade/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService"
contract="ITradeService" name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Authentication/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService"
contract="IAuthService" name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Authentication/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService1"
contract="Trezoro.WebAPI.Authentication.IAuthService" name="WSHttpBinding_IAuthService1">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Trade/"
binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService1"
contract="Trezoro.WebAPI.Trade.ITradeService" name="WSHttpBinding_ITradeService1">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
WCF CLASS LIBRARY SYSTEM.SERVICEMODEL (APP.CONFIG):
<system.serviceModel>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior"
name="Company.WebAPI.Trade.TradeService">
<endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="Company.WebAPI.Trade.ITradeService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Trade/" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
<service behaviorConfiguration="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior"
name="Company.WebAPI.Authentication.AuthService">
<endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="Company.WebAPI.Authentication.IAuthService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost:8731" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8731/Design_Time_Addresses/Authentication/" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior">
<enableWebScript/>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="WebAPILibrary.WebAPIBehavior">
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information,
set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="True"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes,
set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment
to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="True" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
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您永远不应该在任何其他项目中引用您的 WCF 库。 它旨在用作服务,而不是用作类库。
You should never reference your WCF library in any other project. It is meant to be used as a service, not as a class library.