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OS X / C 已安装字体列表

发布于 2024-07-26 05:35:30 字数 71 浏览 3 评论 0原文

我正在尝试以编程方式获取 C 或 Python 中已安装字体的列表。我需要能够在 OS X 上执行此操作，有人知道怎么做吗？

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jJeQQOZ5 2024-08-02 05:35:30

安装了 PyObjC 的 Python（Mac OS X 10.5+ 就是这种情况，因此此代码无需安装任何东西即可运行）：（

import Cocoa
manager = Cocoa.NSFontManager.sharedFontManager()
font_families = list(manager.availableFontFamilies())

基于 htw 的答案）

Python with PyObjC installed (which is the case for Mac OS X 10.5+, so this code will work without having to install anything):

import Cocoa
manager = Cocoa.NSFontManager.sharedFontManager()
font_families = list(manager.availableFontFamilies())

(based on htw's answer)

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暗地喜欢 2024-08-02 05:35:30

为什么不使用终端？

系统字体：

ls -R /System/Library/Fonts | grep ttf

用户字体：

ls -R ~/Library/Fonts | grep ttf

Mac OS X 默认字体：

ls -R /Library/Fonts | grep ttf

如果您需要在 C 程序中运行它：

void main()
{ 
    printf("System fonts: ");
    execl("/bin/ls","ls -R /System/Library/Fonts | grep ttf", "-l",0);
    printf("Mac OS X Default fonts: ");
    execl("/bin/ls","ls -R /Library/Fonts | grep ttf", "-l",0);
    printf("User fonts: ");
    execl("/bin/ls","ls -R ~/Library/Fonts | grep ttf", "-l",0);
}

Why not use the Terminal?

System Fonts:

ls -R /System/Library/Fonts | grep ttf

User Fonts:

ls -R ~/Library/Fonts | grep ttf

Mac OS X Default fonts:

ls -R /Library/Fonts | grep ttf

If you need to run it inside your C program:

void main()
{ 
    printf("System fonts: ");
    execl("/bin/ls","ls -R /System/Library/Fonts | grep ttf", "-l",0);
    printf("Mac OS X Default fonts: ");
    execl("/bin/ls","ls -R /Library/Fonts | grep ttf", "-l",0);
    printf("User fonts: ");
    execl("/bin/ls","ls -R ~/Library/Fonts | grep ttf", "-l",0);
}

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盛装女皇 2024-08-02 05:35:30

不完全是 C，但在 Objective-C 中，您可以通过 Cocoa 框架轻松获取已安装字体的列表：

// This returns an array of NSStrings that gives you each font installed on the system
NSArray *fonts = [[NSFontManager sharedFontManager] availableFontFamilies];

// Does the same as the above, but includes each available font style (e.g. you get
// Verdana, "Verdana-Bold", "Verdana-BoldItalic", and "Verdana-Italic" for Verdana).
NSArray *fonts = [[NSFontManager sharedFontManager] availableFonts];

您可以通过 PyObjC，如果你愿意的话。

在 C 中，我认为你可以使用 ATSUI 库在 Carbon 中做类似的事情，尽管我不完全确定如何做到这一点，因为我以前没有在 Carbon 中使用过字体。尽管如此，通过浏览 ATSUI 文档，我建议查看 ATSUGetFontIDs 和 ATSUGetIndFontName 函数。以下是 ATSUI 文档的链接，了解更多信息。

Not exactly C, but in Objective-C, you can easily get a list of installed fonts via the Cocoa framework:

// This returns an array of NSStrings that gives you each font installed on the system
NSArray *fonts = [[NSFontManager sharedFontManager] availableFontFamilies];

// Does the same as the above, but includes each available font style (e.g. you get
// Verdana, "Verdana-Bold", "Verdana-BoldItalic", and "Verdana-Italic" for Verdana).
NSArray *fonts = [[NSFontManager sharedFontManager] availableFonts];

You can access the Cocoa framework from Python via PyObjC, if you want.

In C, I think you can do something similar in Carbon with the ATSUI library, although I'm not entirely sure how to do this, since I haven't worked with fonts in Carbon before. Nevertheless, from browsing the ATSUI docs, I'd recommend looking into the ATSUGetFontIDs and the ATSUGetIndFontName functions. Here's a link to the ATSUI documentation for more information.

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