XCOPY 排除列表在第一次排除后被忽略
我创建了一个批处理文件，它使用 xcopy 复制目录和子目录，并将它们合并到一个文件中。 （即我所有的模块化开发 CSS 样式表都合并到一个生产样式表中）。
一切都很好，除了当我引用 exceptlist.txt 时，它只排除第一行，而不排除我想要排除的后续文件。
有人想破解这个吗？ 你会很有帮助的。
这是代码：
XCOPY C:\xampp\htdocs\PROJECT\css\*.* C:\temp /S /I /Y /EXCLUDE:C:\xampp\htdocs\PROJECT\exclude.txt
...在我的 except.txt 中是...
1.css
2.CSS
3.CSS
4.CSS
5.css
///// 我知道代码可以工作（在某种程度上），因为它实际上排除了文件 1.css —— 只是不包括它下面的文件。 我将每个排除项放在新行中是否正确？
I have a batch file I've created which uses xcopy to copy a dir, and child dirs, and merge them into one file. (ie. all my modulised development css stylesheets merged into one production stylesheet).
Everything is good, apart from the fact that when I reference the excludelist.txt, it only excludes the first line, and not the subsequent files I want excluded.
Anyone fancy a crack at this? You'd be most helpful.
Here's the code:
XCOPY C:\xampp\htdocs\PROJECT\css\*.* C:\temp /S /I /Y /EXCLUDE:C:\xampp\htdocs\PROJECT\exclude.txt
...and inside my exclude.txt is...
1.css
2.css
3.css
4.css
5.css
///// I know the code works (to an extent) because it is infact excluding file 1.css -- just not the ones below it. Am I right to put each exclusion on a new line?
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评论（5）
您似乎正确使用了 xcopy - 每个排除文件（或取决于通配符的匹配）应该位于文件内的新行上。 到目前为止，我无法重现您所经历的行为。
您在上面给出的 except.txt 列表是测试文件，还是实际的 CSS 名称？
您的批处理文件要复制的其他文件的名称是什么？
编辑：
xcopy 在一次匹配后无法排除更多文件，这一点让我犹豫不决。 我认为这可能与排除文件中使用的回车符类型有关，但 xcopy 可以很好地处理 unix 风格的回车符。
您能否重新验证是否使用了正确的排除文件？
You seem to be using xcopy correctly - each exclusion file (or match depending on wildcards) should be on a new line within the file. So far I've been unable to reproduce the behaviour you're experiencing.
Is the exclude.txt listing you've given above a test file, or are they the actual css names?
What are the names of the other files that your batch file is supposed to copy?
Edit:
That the xcopy is failing to exclude further files after a single match is giving me most pause. I thought it might be to do with the type of carriage-return that was used in the exclude file, but xcopy handles unix-style carriage-returns just fine.
Can you re-verify that the correct exclude file is being used?
我使用以下内容，
因为我在网络上的某个地方看到了一条注释，大意是
/Y开关不能直接与排除文件一起使用。我想在这里指出的是有用的输出文件 1 和 2。 2、其中详细介绍了成功与否 失败问题。
我的仅显示成功。
I use the following,
as somewhere on the web I saw a note to the effect that the
/Yswitch could not be used directly with an exclude file.What I wanted to point out here, was the useful output files 1 & 2, which detail the success & failure issues.
Mine shows only success.
简短的回答：创建一个新的文本文件，键入条目并保存文件。
更长的解释：我今天在 Windows 2008 服务器上遇到了这个问题。 我尝试了各种方法让它发挥作用。 强制记事本将文件保存为 ANSI、Unicode 和 UTF-8，但它们都有相同的问题。 最后我开始考虑这样一个事实：我通过 FTP 将文件放在服务器上，很可能 FTP 调整了文件格式。 我在服务器上创建了一个新的文本文件，在新文件中键入了所有相同的条目，现在它可以工作了。
The short answer: Create a new text file, type the entries and save the file.
The longer explanation: I ran into this very issue on a Windows 2008 server today. I tried all kinds of things to get it to work. Forced notepad to save the file as ANSI, Unicode and UTF-8 but all of them had the same problem. Finally I started thinking about the fact that I put the file on the server via FTP and it's quite likely that FTP tweaked the file format. I created a new text file on the server, typed all the same entries in the new file and now it works.
我有类似的问题。 我试图排除根文件夹和任何子文件夹中具有特定扩展名的所有文件，但它不起作用。 原因是我放置了 *.pdb 而不是 .pdb。 换行符/回车符对我来说完全是转移注意力的事情。
所以我的文件看起来像：
.pdb
.obj
.vb
。CS
I had a similar problem. I was trying to exclude all files with a certain extension in the root folder and any sub-folders and it didn't work. The reason was I was putting *.pdb instead of just .pdb. The newline/carriage return thing was a total red herring for me.
So my file just looked like:
.pdb
.obj
.vb
.cs
尝试在文本编辑器上强制它以 ANSI 编码保存。
我遇到了类似的问题，那就做到了。
Try forcing it to save with ANSI encoding on your text editor.
I was having a similar issue and that did it.