如何使用 EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 获取记录？

发布于 2024-07-22 03:28:57 字数 489 浏览 6 评论 0原文

我有一堆带有如下签名的函数：

FUNCTION func1 (par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec;

并且我有一个用于从这堆函数中检索数据的函数：

FUNCTION get_result (func_name IN VARCHAR2, par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec;
IS
    rec1 my_rec;
BEGIN
    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'SELECT ' || func_name || '(:par1, :par2) FROM DUAL'
    INTO rec1
    USING IN par1, IN par2;

    RETURN rec1;
END;

但是此代码失败并显示 ORA-01007“变量不在选择列表中”。
我怎样才能重写语句？

原文

I have a bunch of functions with signatures like:

FUNCTION func1 (par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec;

and I have a function for retrieving data from this bunch of functions:

FUNCTION get_result (func_name IN VARCHAR2, par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec;
IS
    rec1 my_rec;
BEGIN
    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'SELECT ' || func_name || '(:par1, :par2) FROM DUAL'
    INTO rec1
    USING IN par1, IN par2;

    RETURN rec1;
END;

but this code fails with ORA-01007 'variable not in select list'.
How can I rewrite statement?

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墨落画卷 2024-07-29 03:28:57

这对我来说一切正常（Oracle 10G），我纠正了函数定义中的语法错误（第一行不需要的分号）：

SQL> create type my_rec is object (id integer, name varchar2(30))
  2  /

Type created.

SQL> create FUNCTION func1 (par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec
  2  is
  3    l_rec my_rec := my_rec (1, 'x');
  4  begin
  5     return l_rec;
  6  end;
  7  /


Function created.

SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE
  2  FUNCTION get_result (func_name IN VARCHAR2, par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec
  3  IS
  4      rec1 my_rec;
  5  BEGIN
  6      EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'SELECT ' || func_name || '(:par1, :par2) FROM DUAL'
  7      INTO rec1
  8      USING IN par1, IN par2;
  9      RETURN rec1;
 10  END;
 11  /

Function created.

SQL> select get_result ('func1',1,2) from dual;

GET_RESULT('FUNC1',1,2)(ID, NAME)
-------------------------------------------------
MY_REC(1, 'x')

It all works fine for me (Oracle 10G), one I correct the syntax error in your function definition (the unwanted semi-colon on the first line):

SQL> create type my_rec is object (id integer, name varchar2(30))
  2  /

Type created.

SQL> create FUNCTION func1 (par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec
  2  is
  3    l_rec my_rec := my_rec (1, 'x');
  4  begin
  5     return l_rec;
  6  end;
  7  /


Function created.

SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE
  2  FUNCTION get_result (func_name IN VARCHAR2, par1 IN VARCHAR2, par2 IN NUMBER) RETURN my_rec
  3  IS
  4      rec1 my_rec;
  5  BEGIN
  6      EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'SELECT ' || func_name || '(:par1, :par2) FROM DUAL'
  7      INTO rec1
  8      USING IN par1, IN par2;
  9      RETURN rec1;
 10  END;
 11  /

Function created.

SQL> select get_result ('func1',1,2) from dual;

GET_RESULT('FUNC1',1,2)(ID, NAME)
-------------------------------------------------
MY_REC(1, 'x')

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