XSLT 外部查找表正确用法 - key() 函数?
我四处搜索并找到了一些有关 xsl:key 和 key() 函数的教程,但不知怎的,我显然仍然缺少一些理解。
我需要执行 XML-XML 转换,其中包括大约 10 个字段,您必须从源 XML 中获取字符串值,从适当的查找表(提供)中找到适当的数字代码,并将这些代码放入结果 XML 中。
我有一个执行 xsl:for-each 查找表的工作版本,但我怀疑它不是最佳的,想知道我是否应该使用 select="key('CR-Lookup',$CR)" 代替 somhow 。
所以,我想做的是(树的深处):
<Contributor>
<ContributorRole>producer</ContributorRole>
<ContributorName>Anglet, J.</ContributorName>
</Contributor>
转换成这样的东西:
<Contributor>
<ContributorRole id="7" code="818"/>
<Value id="Name">Anglet, J.</Value>
</Contributor>
我制作的文件如下:
查找表文件 lookup_ContributorRole.xml :
<lookup id="ContributorRole">
<row>
<id>7</id>
<parentid>NULL</parentid>
<valueMember>1</valueMember>
<displayMember>producer</displayMember>
<code>818</code>
<externalId>NULL</externalId>
<description>NULL</description>
</row>
<!-- more <row>s...-->
</lookup>
Amd XSLT 文件,我尝试在其中进行匹配:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:foxml="info:fedora/fedora-system:def/foxml#"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:rel="info:fedora/fedora-system:def/relations-external#"
xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:audit="info:fedora/fedora-system:def/audit#"
xmlns:fedoraxsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
exclude-result-prefixes="xsl foxml rdf rel oai_dc dc xsi audit fedoraxsi"
>
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes" method="xml" />
<xsl:key name="CR-lookup" match="row" use="displayMember"/>
<xsl:variable name="CRTable" select="document('lookup_ContributorRole.xml')/lookup/row"/>
<xsl:template match="Contributor">
<Contributor>
<xsl:variable name="CR"><xsl:value-of select="ContributorRole"/></xsl:variable>
<ContributorRole>
<xsl:for-each select="$CRTable">
<xsl:if test="displayMember=$CR">
<xsl:attribute name="id"><xsl:value-of select="id"/></xsl:attribute>
<xsl:attribute name="code"><xsl:value-of select="code"/></xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</ContributorRole>
<Value id="Name"><xsl:value-of select="ContributorName"/></Value>
</Contributor>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/">
<DigitalObject>
<Core>
<xsl:for-each select="/foxml:digitalObject/foxml:datastream[@ID='DigitalObjectLL']/foxml:datastreamVersion">
<xsl:sort select="@CREATED" order="descending"/>
<xsl:if test="position() = 1">
<xsl:for-each select="./foxml:xmlContent/lnbdo">
<xsl:apply-templates select="Contributor"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</Core>
</DigitalObject>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
I have searched around and found some tutorials for xsl:key and key() function, but somehow I still am missing some understanding apparently.
There is a XML-XML transformation I need to do, which includes some 10 fields where you I have to take string values from source XML, find appropriate numeric codes from appropriate lookup tables (provided), and put those codes in resulting XML.
I have a working version of this doing xsl:for-each for lookup table, but I suspect it is suboptimal and would like to know if I should have used select="key('CR-Lookup',$CR)" instead somhow.
So, what I want to do is (deep part of tree):
<Contributor>
<ContributorRole>producer</ContributorRole>
<ContributorName>Anglet, J.</ContributorName>
</Contributor>
to be transformed into something like this:
<Contributor>
<ContributorRole id="7" code="818"/>
<Value id="Name">Anglet, J.</Value>
</Contributor>
The files I've made like thus:
Lookup table file lookup_ContributorRole.xml :
<lookup id="ContributorRole">
<row>
<id>7</id>
<parentid>NULL</parentid>
<valueMember>1</valueMember>
<displayMember>producer</displayMember>
<code>818</code>
<externalId>NULL</externalId>
<description>NULL</description>
</row>
<!-- more <row>s...-->
</lookup>
Amd the XSLT file, where I attempt to do the matching:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:foxml="info:fedora/fedora-system:def/foxml#"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:rel="info:fedora/fedora-system:def/relations-external#"
xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:audit="info:fedora/fedora-system:def/audit#"
xmlns:fedoraxsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
exclude-result-prefixes="xsl foxml rdf rel oai_dc dc xsi audit fedoraxsi"
>
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes" method="xml" />
<xsl:key name="CR-lookup" match="row" use="displayMember"/>
<xsl:variable name="CRTable" select="document('lookup_ContributorRole.xml')/lookup/row"/>
<xsl:template match="Contributor">
<Contributor>
<xsl:variable name="CR"><xsl:value-of select="ContributorRole"/></xsl:variable>
<ContributorRole>
<xsl:for-each select="$CRTable">
<xsl:if test="displayMember=$CR">
<xsl:attribute name="id"><xsl:value-of select="id"/></xsl:attribute>
<xsl:attribute name="code"><xsl:value-of select="code"/></xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</ContributorRole>
<Value id="Name"><xsl:value-of select="ContributorName"/></Value>
</Contributor>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/">
<DigitalObject>
<Core>
<xsl:for-each select="/foxml:digitalObject/foxml:datastream[@ID='DigitalObjectLL']/foxml:datastreamVersion">
<xsl:sort select="@CREATED" order="descending"/>
<xsl:if test="position() = 1">
<xsl:for-each select="./foxml:xmlContent/lnbdo">
<xsl:apply-templates select="Contributor"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</Core>
</DigitalObject>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。
绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱,如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论,将不能在第一时间通知您!
发布评论
评论(2)
您必须先切换上下文文档,然后才能使用密钥:
使用 XSLT 2.0,您可以执行以下操作:
You have switch the context document before you can use the key:
With XSLT 2.0 you could do
我认为您需要知道使用 Xslt 的最佳方法关键功能。
I think you need to know the best way of using the Xslt key function.