有没有简单的方法来设置WPF StatusBar文本?

发布于 2024-07-18 02:25:45 字数 1885 浏览 10 评论 0原文

我想在我的 StatusBar 中设置 TextBlock 的文本,然后让用户在我的程序执行一些工作时等待一小会儿。

显然,我不能做一个像这样的漂亮的小函数(这不起作用):

Function Load(ByVal Id As Guid) As Thing
    Cursor = Cursors.Wait
    TextBlockStatus.Text = "Loading..."
    TextBlockStatus.UpdateLayout()
    Dim Found = From t In db.Thing _
                Where t.Id = Id _
                Select t
    TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
    Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
    Return Found
End Function

我必须使用这个怪物:

Private WithEvents LoadWorker As BackgroundWorker

Private Sub Window1_Loaded(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Loaded
    InitializeLoadWorker()
End Sub

Private Sub InitializeLoadWorker()
    LoadWorker = New BackgroundWorker
    LoadWorker.WorkerSupportsCancellation = False
    LoadWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = False
    AddHandler LoadWorker.DoWork, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork
    AddHandler LoadWorker.RunWorkerCompleted, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted
End Sub

Sub Load(ByVal Id As Guid)
    Cursor = Cursors.Wait
    LoadWorker.RunWorkerAsync(Argument)
End Sub

Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs)
    Dim Worker As BackgroundWorker = DirectCast(sender, BackgroundWorker)
    Dim Id As Guid = DirectCast(e.Argument, Guid)
    e.Result = From t In db.Thing _
               Where t.Id = Id _
               Select t
End Sub

Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
    TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
    Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
    Dim Found As Thing = DirectCast(e.Result, Thing)
    'now do something with the found thing here instead of where Load() is called.'
End Sub

并且 Load() 函数现在是一个 Sub!

一定有更好的方法来处理如此简单的情况。 这不需要是异步的。

I want to set the Text of a TextBlock in my StatusBar before making the user wait for a short moment while my program does a little bit of work.

Aparently, instead of doing a nice little function like this (which does not work):

Function Load(ByVal Id As Guid) As Thing
    Cursor = Cursors.Wait
    TextBlockStatus.Text = "Loading..."
    TextBlockStatus.UpdateLayout()
    Dim Found = From t In db.Thing _
                Where t.Id = Id _
                Select t
    TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
    Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
    Return Found
End Function

I have to instead use this monstrosity:

Private WithEvents LoadWorker As BackgroundWorker

Private Sub Window1_Loaded(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Loaded
    InitializeLoadWorker()
End Sub

Private Sub InitializeLoadWorker()
    LoadWorker = New BackgroundWorker
    LoadWorker.WorkerSupportsCancellation = False
    LoadWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = False
    AddHandler LoadWorker.DoWork, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork
    AddHandler LoadWorker.RunWorkerCompleted, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted
End Sub

Sub Load(ByVal Id As Guid)
    Cursor = Cursors.Wait
    LoadWorker.RunWorkerAsync(Argument)
End Sub

Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs)
    Dim Worker As BackgroundWorker = DirectCast(sender, BackgroundWorker)
    Dim Id As Guid = DirectCast(e.Argument, Guid)
    e.Result = From t In db.Thing _
               Where t.Id = Id _
               Select t
End Sub

Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
    TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
    Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
    Dim Found As Thing = DirectCast(e.Result, Thing)
    'now do something with the found thing here instead of where Load() is called.'
End Sub

And the Load() Function is now a Sub!!

There must be a better way to handle such a simple situation. This doesn't need to be asynchronous.

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评论(1

2024-07-25 02:25:45

看一下这个问题:在 WPF 中显示等待屏幕

接受的答案有一种方法可以做我认为你想做的事情,而无需后台工人阶级。

从另一个问题的答案中的链接来看,这可能适用于 VB.NET(不过我还没有尝试过)

Public Sub AllowUIToUpdate()

    Dim frame As New DispatcherFrame()

    Dispatcher.CurrentDispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Render, New DispatcherOperationCallback(AddressOf JunkMethod), frame)

    Dispatcher.PushFrame(frame)

End Sub

Private Function JunkMethod(ByVal arg As Object) As Object

    DirectCast(arg, DispatcherFrame).Continue = False
    Return Nothing

End Function

Have a look at this question: Display Wait Screen in WPF.

The accepted answer has a way of doing what I think you want, without a Background worker class.

From the link in the answer to the other question, this might work for VB.NET (I haven't tried it though)

Public Sub AllowUIToUpdate()

    Dim frame As New DispatcherFrame()

    Dispatcher.CurrentDispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Render, New DispatcherOperationCallback(AddressOf JunkMethod), frame)

    Dispatcher.PushFrame(frame)

End Sub

Private Function JunkMethod(ByVal arg As Object) As Object

    DirectCast(arg, DispatcherFrame).Continue = False
    Return Nothing

End Function
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