表示变量所有可能值的术语
是否有一个术语来表示变量可以采用的所有可能值的集合？
类比：
在数学中，函数的域是定义函数的一组值（函数可以作为参数）。
示例：
- UInt16 类型的变量可以保存 [0-65536) 范围内的值。
- 完成状态（由双精度值表示）可以保存 [0-100] 范围内的值。
- 性别（由枚举表示）可以包含 { Male, Female } 之一。
问：
描述变量可以（根据上下文）假设的所有可能值的术语是什么？
基本上需要一个简短版本的“变量值集”。 我见过术语类型用于描述这样的范围，但类型通常包含其他信息位（例如名称、操作、模块）。
Is there a term to represent a set of all possible values a variable can assume?
Analogy:
In mathematics a domain of a function is a set of values a function is defined on (function can take as an argument).
Examples:
- A variable of type UInt16 can hold values in range [0-65536).
- Completion status (represented by a double value) can hold a value in range [0-100].
- Gender (represented by an Enum) can hold one of { Male, Female }.
Q:
What is a term to describe all possible values a variable can (contextually) assume?
Basically need a short version of "set of values for a variable". I have seen term type being used to describe such a range, but Type often encompasses other bits of information (e.g. a name, operations, module).
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我还听说过“价值空间”这个术语。
I've also heard "value space" as a term for this.
我将其称为“范围”或“值范围”。
I would just call it the "range", or "range of values".
域是数学术语。
Domain would be the math term.
我不知道具有这种含义的特定于编程的术语，但“域”本身似乎是一个相当不错的术语...
[编辑]阅读对此的评论，我实际上更喜欢“范围”。
I don't know of programming-specific jargon with that meaning, but "domain" itself seems like a pretty good one...
[EDIT] Read the comments to this, and I actually prefer "range".
我不知道这是否是确切的术语（如果有的话），但我总是将其称为范围，或者在枚举选项的情况下。
I don't know if this is the exact terminology (if it even has one) but I have always referred to it as a range or in the case of enums options.
范围是正确的术语，如“此方法将返回...范围内的值”； “该变量的预期范围是：...”等。
Range is the proper term, as in "this method will return values within the range of..."; "The expected range of this variable is:..." etc.
对于原子类型，类型本身描述了范围（例如，int 的范围为-2,147,483,648 到2,147,483,647）。
任何自定义类型都可能有也可能没有范围，因为自定义类型（例如结构、类、接口）是可以由原子或其他自定义类型组成的复合类型。
不同语言之间类型的定义也会有所不同。
简而言之，您通常只能将范围应用于基于特定语言的原子类型。
For atomic types, the type itself describes the range (e.g. int has a range of -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647).
Anything that is a custom type may or may not have a range because custom types (e.g. struct, class, interface) are composite types that can be made up of atomic or other custom types.
The definition of a type will also vary between different languages.
The long and short of it is generally you will only be able to apply a range to atomic types based on a specific language.
这取决于类型系统。 在某些编程语言中，“字符串”可以保存字符序列，而“无符号整数”只能保存正整数。 在其他语言（如 python）中，变量可以保存任何内容，因为它没有特定的类型。
It depends on the type system. In some programming laguages, a "string" can hold a sequence of characters, and an "unsigned int" can only hold positive whole numbers. In others like python, a variable can hold anything at all because it doesn't have a certain type.
我们这里的宽客说它被称为价值集。 他们花了很多钱来创造它们，所以我相信他们！
Our quants here say it is called a value set. They get paid tons of money to create them so I believe them!
您可能会认为变量包含作为一组数字的成员的元素。
因此， domain 是该集合的可能值的良好描述符。
Range 也经常在类似的上下文中使用。 这里我们谈论函数的范围，即函数可以取的值的集合。 由于变量总是包含某些表达式或计算的结果，因此范围显然也有意义。
两者在适当的背景下都是适当的。
You may think of a variable as containing an element that is a member of a set of numbers.
As such, domain is a good descriptor for the possible values of this set.
Range is also often used in a similar context. Here we talk of the range of a function, as the set of values the function can take on. Since a variable always contains the result of some expression or computation, range clearly makes sense too.
Either is appropriate in the proper context.