为什么我会收到错误“只能从 URI 定位到 antlib URI,而不是 URI”? 当尝试在我的 build.xml 中运行休眠工具时
我正在尝试在 ant 构建中运行 hibernate 工具,以从 JPA 注释生成 ddl。 Ant 在 taskdef 标签上死亡。 我尝试过 ant 1.7、1.6.5 和 1.6,但没有成功。 我在日食和外部都尝试过。 我尝试过将所有 hbn jar 包含在 hibernate-tools 路径中,但没有。 请注意,我的构建文件基于这篇文章:
我正在 Ubuntu 8 上运行 eclipse 3.4、WTP 3.0.1 和 MyEclipse 7.1。Build.xml
:
<project name="generateddl" default="generate-ddl">
<path id="hibernate-tools">
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/hibernate-tools.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/bsh-2.0b1.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/freemarker.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/jtds/jtds-1.2.2.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/jtidy-r8-20060801.jar" />
</path>
<taskdef classname="org.hibernate.tool.ant.HibernateToolTask" classpathref="hibernate-tools"/>
<target name="generate-ddl" description="Export schema to DDL file">
<!-- compile model classes before running hibernatetool -->
<!-- task definition; project.class.path contains all necessary libs
<taskdef name="hibernatetool" classname="org.hibernate.tool.ant.HibernateToolTask" classpathref="project.class.path" />
-->
<hibernatetool destdir="sql">
<!-- check that directory exists -->
<jpaconfiguration persistenceunit="default" />
<classpath>
<dirset dir="WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes">
<include name="**/*"/>
</dirset>
</classpath>
<hbm2ddl outputfilename="schemaexport.sql" format="true" export="false" drop="true" />
</hibernatetool>
</target>
Error message (ant -v):
Apache Ant version 1.7.0 compiled on December 13 2006
Buildfile: /home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml
parsing buildfile /home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml with URI = file:/home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml
Project base dir set to: /home/joe/workspace/bento
[antlib:org.apache.tools.ant] Could not load definitions from resource org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml. It could not be found.
BUILD FAILED
/home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml:12: Only antlib URIs can be located from the URI alone,not the URI
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Definer.execute(Definer.java:216)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:288)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:105)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:357)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.ProjectHelper2.parse(ProjectHelper2.java:140)
at org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.antsupport.InternalAntRunner.parseBuildFile(InternalAntRunner.java:191)
at org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.antsupport.InternalAntRunner.run(InternalAntRunner.java:400)
at org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.antsupport.InternalAntRunner.main(InternalAntRunner.java:137)
Total time: 195 milliseconds
I'm trying to run hibernate tools in an ant build to generate ddl from my JPA annotations. Ant dies on the taskdef tag. I've tried with ant 1.7, 1.6.5, and 1.6 to no avail. I've tried both in eclipse and outside. I've tried including all the hbn jars in the hibernate-tools path and not. Note that I based my build file on this post:
Hibernate JPA to DDL command line tools
I'm running eclipse 3.4 with WTP 3.0.1 and MyEclipse 7.1 on Ubuntu 8.
Build.xml:
<project name="generateddl" default="generate-ddl">
<path id="hibernate-tools">
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/hibernate-tools.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/bsh-2.0b1.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/freemarker.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/jtds/jtds-1.2.2.jar" />
<pathelement location="../libraries/hibernate-tools/jtidy-r8-20060801.jar" />
</path>
<taskdef classname="org.hibernate.tool.ant.HibernateToolTask" classpathref="hibernate-tools"/>
<target name="generate-ddl" description="Export schema to DDL file">
<!-- compile model classes before running hibernatetool -->
<!-- task definition; project.class.path contains all necessary libs
<taskdef name="hibernatetool" classname="org.hibernate.tool.ant.HibernateToolTask" classpathref="project.class.path" />
-->
<hibernatetool destdir="sql">
<!-- check that directory exists -->
<jpaconfiguration persistenceunit="default" />
<classpath>
<dirset dir="WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes">
<include name="**/*"/>
</dirset>
</classpath>
<hbm2ddl outputfilename="schemaexport.sql" format="true" export="false" drop="true" />
</hibernatetool>
</target>
Error message (ant -v):
Apache Ant version 1.7.0 compiled on December 13 2006
Buildfile: /home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml
parsing buildfile /home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml with URI = file:/home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml
Project base dir set to: /home/joe/workspace/bento
[antlib:org.apache.tools.ant] Could not load definitions from resource org/apache/tools/ant/antlib.xml. It could not be found.
BUILD FAILED
/home/joe/workspace/bento/ant-generate-ddl.xml:12: Only antlib URIs can be located from the URI alone,not the URI
at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Definer.execute(Definer.java:216)
at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:288)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616)
at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:105)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:357)
at org.apache.tools.ant.helper.ProjectHelper2.parse(ProjectHelper2.java:140)
at org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.antsupport.InternalAntRunner.parseBuildFile(InternalAntRunner.java:191)
at org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.antsupport.InternalAntRunner.run(InternalAntRunner.java:400)
at org.eclipse.ant.internal.ui.antsupport.InternalAntRunner.main(InternalAntRunner.java:137)
Total time: 195 milliseconds
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根据
typedef
任务文档(其中taskdef
任务 是一种形式)如果您未指定“文件或资源类型属性”,则需要name
属性。我不确定解决这个问题是否可以解决您的问题,但如果您可以消除潜在原因,那就太好了。
According to the
typedef
task documentation (of which thetaskdef
task is a form of) thename
attribute is required if you haven't specified "the file or resource type attributes".I'm not sure if fixing that up will sort your problem but it would be good if you could eliminate that from being a potential cause.