Rails 未正确加载environment.rb

Question

我最近将我的应用程序从 Rails 版本 2.1.2 升级到版本 2.2.2。 它在开发和我的登台系统上进行了测试。 当我转移到生产环境时，它无法完全加载environment.rb 文件。 （为什么，哦为什么，它总是在生产中！？！）

下面是我的environment.rb文件

# Be sure to restart your web server when you modify this file.

# Uncomment below to force Rails into production mode when 
# you don't control web/app server and can't set it the proper way
# ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'production'

# Specifies gem version of Rails to use when vendor/rails is not present
#RAILS_GEM_VERSION = '2.1.0'  unless defined? RAILS_GEM_VERSION
RAILS_GEM_VERSION = '2.2.2'  unless defined? RAILS_GEM_VERSION
puts "loading rails..."
# Bootstrap the Rails environment, frameworks, and default configuration
require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'boot')
puts "require boot file"
require 'socket'
puts "require socket"

Rails::Initializer.run do |config|
puts "inside config section"
  # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here

  # Skip frameworks you're not going to use (only works if using vendor/rails)
  # config.frameworks -= [ :action_web_service, :action_mailer ]

  # Only load the plugins named here, by default all plugins in vendor/plugins are loaded
  # config.plugins = %W( exception_notification ssl_requirement )

  # Add additional load paths for your own custom dirs
  # config.load_paths += %W( #{RAILS_ROOT}/extras )

  # Force all environments to use the same logger level 
  # (by default production uses :info, the others :debug)
  # config.log_level = :debug

  # Use the database for sessions instead of the file system
  # (create the session table with 'rake db:sessions:create')
  config.action_controller.session_store = :active_record_store
puts "setting session store type"
  # Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the test database.
  # This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper, 
  # like if you have constraints or database-specific column types
  # config.active_record.schema_format = :sql

  # Activate observers that should always be running
  # config.active_record.observers = :cacher, :garbage_collector

  # Make Active Record use UTC-base instead of local time
  # config.active_record.default_timezone = :utc
  #config.gem "will_paginate", :source => "http://gems.rubyforge.org"


  # Action Mailer configuration - from page 567-568 of the Agile Development book
  #  config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp
  #  
  config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
    :address    => "smtp.redacted.com",
    :port       => "25",
    :domain     => "redacted.com"
  }

puts "setting smtp settings"
  # See Rails::Configuration for more options

end

puts "outside config section ... before inflectors"
# Add new inflection rules using the following format 
# (all these examples are active by default):
ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect|
#   inflect.plural /^(ox)$/i, '\1en'
#   inflect.singular /^(ox)en/i, '\1'
#   inflect.irregular 'person', 'people'
#   inflect.uncountable %w( fish sheep )
   inflect.uncountable %w( sid fcc )
end

puts "after inflectors"
# Add new mime types for use in respond_to blocks:
# Mime::Type.register "text/richtext", :rtf
# Mime::Type.register "application/x-mobile", :mobile

# Include your application configuration below
require 'will_paginate'
puts "require will paginate"

# insert at top of ActiveRecord::Base.rb
    # Indicates whether field names should be lowercased for legacy databse fields.
    # If true, the field Product_Name will be +product_name+. If false, it will remain +Product_Name+.
    # This is false, by default.
    #cattr_accessor :downcase_legacy_field_names, :instance_writer => false
    #@@downcase_legacy_field_names = false

# insert into column_methods_hash of ActiveRecord::Base.rb
#          attr_final = downcase_legacy_field_names ? attr.to_s.downcase : attr

puts "here comes the monkey patch"
module ActiveRecord
  class Base
    # Indicates whether field names should be lowercased for legacy databse fields.
    # If true, the field Product_Name will be +product_name+. If false, it will remain +Product_Name+.
    # This is false, by default.
    cattr_accessor :downcase_legacy_field_names, :instance_writer => false
    @@downcase_legacy_field_names = false

  end
end

puts "monkey patch part 2"
# set all accessor methods to lowercase (underscore)
# add set_columns_to_lower to each model that needs it 
class << ActiveRecord::Base

    # Returns a hash of all the methods added to query each of the columns in the table with the name of the method as the key
    # and true as the value. This makes it possible to do O(1) lookups in respond_to? to check if a given method for attribute
    # is available.
    def column_methods_hash #:nodoc:
      @dynamic_methods_hash ||= column_names.inject(Hash.new(false)) do |methods, attr|

        attr_final = downcase_legacy_field_names ? attr.to_s.downcase : attr

        attr_name = attr_final
        methods[attr_final.to_sym]       = attr_name
        methods["#{attr_final}=".to_sym] = attr_name
        methods["#{attr_final}?".to_sym] = attr_name
        methods["#{attr_final}_before_type_cast".to_sym] = attr_name
        methods
      end
    end

   # adapted from: http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/rails/pages/HowToUseLegacySchemas
    def downcase_legacy_field_methods
      column_names.each do |name|
       next if name == primary_key
       a = name.to_s.underscore

       define_method(a.to_sym) do
         read_attribute(name)
       end

       define_method("#{a}=".to_sym) do |value|
         write_attribute(name, value)
       end

       define_method("#{a}?".to_sym) do
         self.send("#{name}?".to_sym)
       end

      end
    end


end 

puts "monkey patch part 3"



ActiveRecord::Base.downcase_legacy_field_names = true

puts "monkey patch part 4"
module ActiveSupport
  module Inflector
    def textize(str)
      str.to_s.gsub(/'/, '').downcase
        #gsub(/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2').
        #gsub(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2').
        #tr("-", "_").
        #downcase
    end

  end
end

puts "monkey patch part 5"
module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
  module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
    module String #:nodoc:
      module Inflections
        def textize
          Inflector.textize(self)
        end
      end
    end
  end
end

###################################################################
### Code moved to the specific environment files.
### This way the schema gets reloaded on a deploy
###################################################################
## Establishes connections for the root classes of the various databases that 
## must be connected to for SUI.


puts "load the database if we are in test mode"
if RAILS_ENV == "test" then
puts "if I see this and I'm not loading test, we have a problem"
  Ird.load_database
end



puts "setting up the execption notifier"
ExceptionNotifier.exception_recipients = %w([email protected])
if RAILS_ENV == "Production"
  ExceptionNotifier.sender_address = %("SUI Service" <[email protected]>)
  ExceptionNotifier.email_prefix = "[SUI ERROR] "
else
  ExceptionNotifier.sender_address = %("SUI #{RAILS_ENV.to_s.humanize} Service" <[email protected]>)
  ExceptionNotifier.email_prefix = "[#{RAILS_ENV.to_s.humanize}: SUI ERROR] "
end


puts "local_ip function"
def local_ip
  orig, Socket.do_not_reverse_lookup = Socket.do_not_reverse_lookup, true
  UDPSocket.open do |s|
    s.connect '64.233.187.99', 1
    s.addr.last
  end
ensure
  Socket.do_not_reverse_lookup = orig
end
puts "I am located at:#{local_ip}:"
puts "environment.rb is loaded"

如果我将rails gem设置为用于版本2.1.2，则所有内容都会加载并且所有puts语句按预期打印。 当我将 gem 版本更改为 2.2.2 时，我看到打印的最后一条语句是“setting smtp settings”。

当我将 Rails::Initializer do |config| 部分移动到底部时，它会以比现在更糟糕的方式失败。

系统上加载的ruby版本是Ruby 1.8.6 patchlevel 111。它在RHEL5-64位上运行。

我很困惑。 有想法吗？ 建议？

Answer 1

你运行过 rakerails:update 吗？

另外，您可能希望将大部分代码移至 config/initializers/[anything].rb 中，尽管我认为它本身很难解决您的问题。