SQL Server 2005 上的 IF NOT EXISTS 语句内的 DDL 未正确执行

发布于 2024-07-15 02:32:19 字数 2710 浏览 9 评论 0原文

我有一个相当复杂的数据库,需要部署到各种服务器上,这些服务器可能已经实现了数据库的现有部分,也可能没有。 为了解决这种意外情况,我设置了以下测试:

USE [testDB]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[wcSites]') AND type in (N'U'))
begin
    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[wcSites](
        [id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
        [name] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
        [siteCSS] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
        [masterTemplate] [int] NULL,
        [errorPage] [int] NULL,
        [homePage] [int] NULL,
        [addressProduction] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
        [addressTest] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
        [routeHandler] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
        [publish] [bit] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_wcSites_publish]  DEFAULT ((0)),
        [publicAccess] [bit] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_wcSites_publicAccess]  DEFAULT ((1)),
        [siteAccessPermission] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
        [contentOwner] [int] NULL,
        [navStyle] [int] NULL,
        [incScripts] [int] NULL,
        [boxW] [int] NULL,
        [boxH] [int] NULL,
        [columns] [int] NULL,
        [rows] [int] NULL,
     CONSTRAINT [PK_wcSites] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
    (
        [id] ASC
    )WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY],
     CONSTRAINT [IX_wcSites_Unique_Address] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED 
    (
        [addressProduction] ASC,
        [addressTest] ASC
    )WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
    ) ON [PRIMARY]

    GO
    SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
    GO
    EXEC sys.sp_addextendedproperty @name=N'MS_Description', @value=N'Ensure unique addresses in the addressProduction, addressTest fields' , @level0type=N'SCHEMA',@level0name=N'dbo', @level1type=N'TABLE',@level1name=N'wcSites', @level2type=N'CONSTRAINT',@level2name=N'IX_wcSites_Unique_Address'
end

最终结果始终是:

Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 32
Incorrect syntax near 'PRIMARY'.
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 2
Incorrect syntax near 'end'.

如果我测试 IF 语句,它会正常工作:

IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[wcSites]') AND type in (N'U'))
begin
    PRINT 'Table does not exist'
end

同样,当我测试 CREATE TABLE 脚本时。 但是当我将 CREATE TABLE 脚本放入 begin..end 块中时,它每次都会失败。 我遇到了全面的问题,几乎每个使用此方法的表都失败了。

I have a fairly complex database that needs to be deployed to a variety of servers which may or may not potentially have existing parts of the DB already implemented on it. To work around this contingency I have setup the following test:

USE [testDB]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[wcSites]') AND type in (N'U'))
begin
    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[wcSites](
        [id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
        [name] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
        [siteCSS] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
        [masterTemplate] [int] NULL,
        [errorPage] [int] NULL,
        [homePage] [int] NULL,
        [addressProduction] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
        [addressTest] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL,
        [routeHandler] [varchar](100) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
        [publish] [bit] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_wcSites_publish]  DEFAULT ((0)),
        [publicAccess] [bit] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_wcSites_publicAccess]  DEFAULT ((1)),
        [siteAccessPermission] [varchar](50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULL,
        [contentOwner] [int] NULL,
        [navStyle] [int] NULL,
        [incScripts] [int] NULL,
        [boxW] [int] NULL,
        [boxH] [int] NULL,
        [columns] [int] NULL,
        [rows] [int] NULL,
     CONSTRAINT [PK_wcSites] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
    (
        [id] ASC
    )WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY],
     CONSTRAINT [IX_wcSites_Unique_Address] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED 
    (
        [addressProduction] ASC,
        [addressTest] ASC
    )WITH (PAD_INDEX  = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE  = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS  = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS  = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
    ) ON [PRIMARY]

    GO
    SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
    GO
    EXEC sys.sp_addextendedproperty @name=N'MS_Description', @value=N'Ensure unique addresses in the addressProduction, addressTest fields' , @level0type=N'SCHEMA',@level0name=N'dbo', @level1type=N'TABLE',@level1name=N'wcSites', @level2type=N'CONSTRAINT',@level2name=N'IX_wcSites_Unique_Address'
end

And the end result is always:

Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 32
Incorrect syntax near 'PRIMARY'.
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 2
Incorrect syntax near 'end'.

If I test the IF statement, it works correctly:

IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[wcSites]') AND type in (N'U'))
begin
    PRINT 'Table does not exist'
end

And likewise when I test the CREATE TABLE script. But when I put the CREATE TABLE script inside of the begin..end block it fails every time. And I have the problem across the board, almost every table that uses this method fails.

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评论(2

表情可笑 2024-07-22 02:32:20

尝试删除 begin..end 块中的“go”语句,看看是否有帮助。

Try removing the 'go' statements within the begin..end block, see if that helps.

南城追梦 2024-07-22 02:32:20

我对 SQL Server 语法有点模糊,但是 GO 语句不会尝试执行块吗? 如果用分号替换 go 会发生什么?

另外,Set Ansi_padding off 位于 If 块中,而 set Ansi_padding on 位于外部,这对我来说看起来很奇怪,您确定这是正确的吗?

I'm a bit hazy on the SQL Server syntax but doesn't the GO statement try to execute the Block? What happens if you replace the go with a semi-colon?

Also, the Set Ansi_padding off being in the If block while the set Ansi_padding on is outside looks odd to me, are you sure thats correct?

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