WPF ListBox Image Selected 传奇仍在继续

发布于 2024-07-10 08:27:38 字数 4863 浏览 5 评论 0原文

好的,在我的列表框中滚动图像和文本等,传奇仍在继续。 当我单击其中一项并选择它时,它会运行一个进程来打开 Web 浏览器并转到特定的 URL。 我现在遇到的问题是,当 WPF 应用程序失去焦点并且 Web 浏览器打开时,在列表框中单击的项目会变成白色。 这是整个 ListBox XAML。 我已将所选项目设置为透明,那么这是否与 WPF 应用程序失去焦点有关?

我可以向运行打开 Web 浏览器的进程的代码添加一些内容,以将焦点设置回 WPF 应用程序吗?

谢谢。

   <ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource WPFApparelCollection}}" Margin="61,-8,68,-18" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" SelectionMode="Single" x:Name="list1" MouseLeave="List1_MouseLeave" MouseMove="List1_MouseMove" Style="{DynamicResource ListBoxStyle1}" Background="Transparent" BorderThickness="0">
        <ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
            <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" />
                <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="{Binding Path=HorizontalContentAlignment, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}" />
                <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="{Binding Path=VerticalContentAlignment, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}" />
                <Setter Property="Padding" Value="20,10,20,10" />
                <Setter Property="Template">
                    <Setter.Value>
                        <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                            <Border x:Name="Bd" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Background="Transparent" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
                                <ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" />
                            </Border>
                            <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
                                    <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="Transparent" />
                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}}" />
                                </Trigger>
                                <MultiTrigger>
                                    <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                        <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true" />
                                        <Condition Property="Selector.IsSelectionActive" Value="false" />
                                    </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}" />
                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" />
                                </MultiTrigger>
                                <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}" />
                                </Trigger>
                            </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        </ControlTemplate>
                    </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
            </Style>
        </ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
        <ListBox.ItemsPanel>
            <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                <VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" IsItemsHost="True" />
            </ItemsPanelTemplate>
        </ListBox.ItemsPanel>
        <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>
                <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
                    <Grid>
                        <Image Source="{Binding Image}" MouseLeave="Image_MouseLeave" MouseEnter="Image_MouseEnter" Cursor="Hand" Tag="{Binding Link}" MouseLeftButtonDown="Image_MouseLeftButtonDown"  VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left"></Image>
                    </Grid>
                    <Label Content="{Binding Name}" Cursor="Hand" Tag="{Binding Link}" MouseLeftButtonDown="Label_MouseLeftButtonDown" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Foreground="White" Style="{StaticResource Gotham-Medium}" FontSize="8pt" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
                </StackPanel>
            </DataTemplate>
        </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
    </ListBox>

Ok in my ListBox scrolling images w/ text, etc. the saga continues. When I click one of the items, to select it, that runs a process to open a web browser and go to a specific URL. The problem I'm having now is that when the WPF app loses focus, and the web browser opens, the item clicked inside the listbox turns white. Here's the whole ListBox XAML. I have set the selected items to transparent, so does this have something to do with the WPF app losing focus?

Is there something I can add tom the code that runs the process to open the web browser to set focus back to the WPF app?

Thanks.

   <ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource WPFApparelCollection}}" Margin="61,-8,68,-18" ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Hidden" SelectionMode="Single" x:Name="list1" MouseLeave="List1_MouseLeave" MouseMove="List1_MouseMove" Style="{DynamicResource ListBoxStyle1}" Background="Transparent" BorderThickness="0">
        <ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
            <Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" />
                <Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="{Binding Path=HorizontalContentAlignment, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}" />
                <Setter Property="VerticalContentAlignment" Value="{Binding Path=VerticalContentAlignment, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}}}" />
                <Setter Property="Padding" Value="20,10,20,10" />
                <Setter Property="Template">
                    <Setter.Value>
                        <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
                            <Border x:Name="Bd" SnapsToDevicePixels="true" Background="Transparent" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}">
                                <ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" />
                            </Border>
                            <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                                <Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="true">
                                    <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="Transparent" />
                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}}" />
                                </Trigger>
                                <MultiTrigger>
                                    <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                        <Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="true" />
                                        <Condition Property="Selector.IsSelectionActive" Value="false" />
                                    </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                                    <Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Bd" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}" />
                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" />
                                </MultiTrigger>
                                <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                                    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}" />
                                </Trigger>
                            </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        </ControlTemplate>
                    </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
            </Style>
        </ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
        <ListBox.ItemsPanel>
            <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                <VirtualizingStackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" IsItemsHost="True" />
            </ItemsPanelTemplate>
        </ListBox.ItemsPanel>
        <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>
                <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
                    <Grid>
                        <Image Source="{Binding Image}" MouseLeave="Image_MouseLeave" MouseEnter="Image_MouseEnter" Cursor="Hand" Tag="{Binding Link}" MouseLeftButtonDown="Image_MouseLeftButtonDown"  VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left"></Image>
                    </Grid>
                    <Label Content="{Binding Name}" Cursor="Hand" Tag="{Binding Link}" MouseLeftButtonDown="Label_MouseLeftButtonDown" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Foreground="White" Style="{StaticResource Gotham-Medium}" FontSize="8pt" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
                </StackPanel>
            </DataTemplate>
        </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
    </ListBox>

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救赎№ 2024-07-17 08:27:38

在使用列表框中的选择颜色时我发现的一个技巧是使用系统画笔而不是与它们对抗。

当列表框获得焦点并选择某个项目时,该项目的背景为 SystemColors.HighlightBrush。 但是,当 ListBox 失去焦点时,所选项目的背景将变为 SystemColors.ControlBrush。

知道了这一点,您就可以覆盖该列表框的系统画笔,以便其中的项目涂上您想要的颜色。

<ListBox>
    <ListBox.Resources>
        <!-- override the system brushes so that selected items are transparent
             whether the ListBox has focus or not -->
        <SolidColorBrush
            x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" 
            Color="Transparent" />
        <SolidColorBrush
            x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}" 
            Color="Transparent" />
        <SolidColorBrush
            x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" 
            Color="Black" />
    </ListBox.Resources>
    <!-- ... your items here ... -->
</ListBox>

One trick I've found when playing with selection colours in a ListBox is to work with the system brushes rather than fighting against them.

When a ListBox is focused and an item is selected, that item's background is SystemColors.HighlightBrush. When the ListBox loses focus, however, the selected item's background becomes SystemColors.ControlBrush.

Knowing this, you can override the system brushes for that ListBox so that the items within are painted with the colours you want.

<ListBox>
    <ListBox.Resources>
        <!-- override the system brushes so that selected items are transparent
             whether the ListBox has focus or not -->
        <SolidColorBrush
            x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" 
            Color="Transparent" />
        <SolidColorBrush
            x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}" 
            Color="Transparent" />
        <SolidColorBrush
            x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" 
            Color="Black" />
    </ListBox.Resources>
    <!-- ... your items here ... -->
</ListBox>
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