如何通过 PHP 调用 C# Web 服务?
我已经使用 ASP.NET(用 C#)编写了一个 Web 服务,并且正在尝试使用 NuSOAP 编写一个示例 PHP 客户端。 我遇到困难的地方是如何做到这一点的例子; 有些显示正在使用soapval(我不太了解参数 - 例如将false
作为string
类型传递等),而其他人只是使用直接的数组。 假设 http://localhost:3333/Service.asmx?wsdl
报告的我的 Web 服务的 WSDL 看起来像:
POST /Service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/webservices/DoSomething"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<DoSomething xmlns="http://tempuri.org/webservices">
<anId>int</anId>
<action>string</action>
<parameters>
<Param>
<Value>string</Value>
<Name>string</Name>
</Param>
<Param>
<Value>string</Value>
<Name>string</Name>
</Param>
</parameters>
</DoSomething>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
我的第一次 PHP 尝试看起来像:
<?php
require_once('lib/nusoap.php');
$client = new nusoap_client('http://localhost:3333/Service.asmx?wsdl');
$params = array(
'anId' => 3, //new soapval('anId', 'int', 3),
'action' => 'OMNOMNOMNOM',
'parameters' => array(
'firstName' => 'Scott',
'lastName' => 'Smith'
)
);
$result = $client->call('DoSomething', $params, 'http://tempuri.org/webservices/DoSomething', 'http://tempuri.org/webservices/DoSomething');
print_r($result);
?>
现在除了 Param 类型是我很确定我的简单 $array
尝试不会自动使用复杂类型,我在 Web 服务中设置断点并看到我标记为 WebMethod
(没有重命名它,它的字面意思是 DoSomething
),并且看到参数都是默认值(int
是 0
,string
为 null
等)。
我的 PHP 语法应该是什么样子,我需要做什么才能正确传递 Param
类型?
I've written a web service using ASP.NET (in C#) and I'm attempting to write an example PHP client using NuSOAP. Where I'm tripped up on are examples of how to do this; some show soapval
being used (and I don't quite understand the parameters - for example passing false
as string
types, etc.), while others are just using straight array
s. Let's say the WSDL for my web service as reported by http://localhost:3333/Service.asmx?wsdl
looks something like:
POST /Service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: length
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/webservices/DoSomething"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soap:Body>
<DoSomething xmlns="http://tempuri.org/webservices">
<anId>int</anId>
<action>string</action>
<parameters>
<Param>
<Value>string</Value>
<Name>string</Name>
</Param>
<Param>
<Value>string</Value>
<Name>string</Name>
</Param>
</parameters>
</DoSomething>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
My first PHP attempt looks like:
<?php
require_once('lib/nusoap.php');
$client = new nusoap_client('http://localhost:3333/Service.asmx?wsdl');
$params = array(
'anId' => 3, //new soapval('anId', 'int', 3),
'action' => 'OMNOMNOMNOM',
'parameters' => array(
'firstName' => 'Scott',
'lastName' => 'Smith'
)
);
$result = $client->call('DoSomething', $params, 'http://tempuri.org/webservices/DoSomething', 'http://tempuri.org/webservices/DoSomething');
print_r($result);
?>
Now aside from the Param type being a complex type which I'm pretty sure my simple $array
attempt will not automagically work with, I'm breakpointing in my web service and seeing the method I've marked as WebMethod
(without renaming it, its literally DoSomething
) and seeing the arguments are all default values (the int
is 0
, the string
is null
, etc.).
What should my PHP syntax look like, and what do I have to do to pass the Param
type correctly?
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你必须将东西包装在大量的嵌套数组中。
You have to wrap things in tons of nested arrays.
有点不相关,但从 PHP5 开始,您就拥有了对 SOAP 的本机支持。
这样可能会方便一些。
http://se.php.net/soap
Sort of unrelated but since PHP5 you have native support for SOAP.
That might be a little more convenient.
http://se.php.net/soap
这里是具有本机 SOAP 支持的示例:
其中 SoapClient 描述中的“.../IntegrationService/php”是 WCF 中的端点:
Here the sample with native SOAP support:
Where '.../IntegrationService/php' in SoapClient description is endpoint in WCF: