C# - 用数据表填充组合框

发布于 2024-07-08 02:29:18 字数 1071 浏览 14 评论 0原文

我习惯使用 Java,那里有大量的示例。 由于各种原因,我不得不切换到 C# 并尝试在 SharpDevelop 中执行以下操作:

// Form has a menu containing a combobox added via SharpDevelop's GUI

// --- Variables
languages = new string[2];
languages[0] = "English";
languages[1] = "German";
DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet();

// --- Preparation
DataTable lTable = new DataTable("Lang");
DataColumn lName = new DataColumn("Language", typeof(string));
lTable.Columns.Add( lName );
for( int i=0; i<languages.Length; i++ ) {
    DataRow lLang = lTable.NewRow();
    lLang["Language"] = languages[i];
    lTable.Rows.Add(lLang);
}
myDataSet.Tables.Add(lTable);

// --- Handling the combobox
mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataSource = myDataSet.Tables["Lang"].DefaultView;
mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Language";

人们会假设在下拉列表中看到一些值,但它是空的。 请告诉我我做错了什么;(

编辑: mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataBind() 也是我在网上找到的,但它在我的情况下不起作用。

解决方案

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.BindingContext = this.BindingContext;

最后解决了问题!

I'm used to work with Java where large amounts of examples are available. For various reasons I had to switch to C# and trying to do the following in SharpDevelop:

// Form has a menu containing a combobox added via SharpDevelop's GUI

// --- Variables
languages = new string[2];
languages[0] = "English";
languages[1] = "German";
DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet();

// --- Preparation
DataTable lTable = new DataTable("Lang");
DataColumn lName = new DataColumn("Language", typeof(string));
lTable.Columns.Add( lName );
for( int i=0; i<languages.Length; i++ ) {
    DataRow lLang = lTable.NewRow();
    lLang["Language"] = languages[i];
    lTable.Rows.Add(lLang);
}
myDataSet.Tables.Add(lTable);

// --- Handling the combobox
mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataSource = myDataSet.Tables["Lang"].DefaultView;
mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Language";

One would assume to see some values in the dropdown, but it's empty. Please tell me what I'm doing wrong ;(

EDIT:
mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataBind() is what I also found on the net, but it doesn't work in my case.

SOLUTION

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.BindingContext = this.BindingContext;

at the end solved the problem!

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评论(6

别闹i 2024-07-15 02:29:18

您需要设置 ToolStripComboBox.ComboBox 的绑定上下文。

这是我刚刚使用 Visual Studio 重新创建的代码的稍微修改版本。 在我的例子中,菜单项组合框称为 toolStripComboBox1。 请注意设置绑定上下文的最后一行代码。

我注意到,如果组合位于工具条的可见区域中,则绑定可以在没有此操作的情况下工作,但当它位于下拉列表中时则不行。 你也遇到同样的问题吗?

如果您无法正常工作,请通过我的联系页面给我留言,我会将项目发送给您。 您将无法使用 SharpDevelop 加载它,但可以使用 C# Express 加载它。

var languages = new string[2];
languages[0] = "English";
languages[1] = "German";

DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet();

// --- Preparation
DataTable lTable = new DataTable("Lang");
DataColumn lName = new DataColumn("Language", typeof(string));
lTable.Columns.Add(lName);

for (int i = 0; i < languages.Length; i++)
{
    DataRow lLang = lTable.NewRow();
    lLang["Language"] = languages[i];
    lTable.Rows.Add(lLang);
}
myDataSet.Tables.Add(lTable);

toolStripComboBox1.ComboBox.DataSource = myDataSet.Tables["Lang"].DefaultView;
toolStripComboBox1.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Language";

toolStripComboBox1.ComboBox.BindingContext = this.BindingContext;

You need to set the binding context of the ToolStripComboBox.ComboBox.

Here is a slightly modified version of the code that I have just recreated using Visual Studio. The menu item combo box is called toolStripComboBox1 in my case. Note the last line of code to set the binding context.

I noticed that if the combo is in the visible are of the toolstrip, the binding works without this but not when it is in a drop-down. Do you get the same problem?

If you can't get this working, drop me a line via my contact page and I will send you the project. You won't be able to load it using SharpDevelop but will with C# Express.

var languages = new string[2];
languages[0] = "English";
languages[1] = "German";

DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet();

// --- Preparation
DataTable lTable = new DataTable("Lang");
DataColumn lName = new DataColumn("Language", typeof(string));
lTable.Columns.Add(lName);

for (int i = 0; i < languages.Length; i++)
{
    DataRow lLang = lTable.NewRow();
    lLang["Language"] = languages[i];
    lTable.Rows.Add(lLang);
}
myDataSet.Tables.Add(lTable);

toolStripComboBox1.ComboBox.DataSource = myDataSet.Tables["Lang"].DefaultView;
toolStripComboBox1.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Language";

toolStripComboBox1.ComboBox.BindingContext = this.BindingContext;
薄凉少年不暖心 2024-07-15 02:29:18
string strConn = "Data Source=SEZSW08;Initial Catalog=Nidhi;Integrated Security=True";
SqlConnection Con = new SqlConnection(strConn);
Con.Open();
string strCmd = "select companyName from companyinfo where CompanyName='" + cmbCompName.SelectedValue + "';";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(strCmd, Con);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
Con.Close();
da.Fill(ds);
cmbCompName.DataSource = ds;
cmbCompName.DisplayMember = "CompanyName";
cmbCompName.ValueMember = "CompanyName";
//cmbCompName.DataBind();
cmbCompName.Enabled = true;
string strConn = "Data Source=SEZSW08;Initial Catalog=Nidhi;Integrated Security=True";
SqlConnection Con = new SqlConnection(strConn);
Con.Open();
string strCmd = "select companyName from companyinfo where CompanyName='" + cmbCompName.SelectedValue + "';";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(strCmd, Con);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
Con.Close();
da.Fill(ds);
cmbCompName.DataSource = ds;
cmbCompName.DisplayMember = "CompanyName";
cmbCompName.ValueMember = "CompanyName";
//cmbCompName.DataBind();
cmbCompName.Enabled = true;
水中月 2024-07-15 02:29:18

例如,我创建了一个表:

DataTable dt = new DataTable ();
dt.Columns.Add("Title", typeof(string));
dt.Columns.Add("Value", typeof(int));

将记录添加到表:

DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
row["Title"] = "Price"
row["Value"] = 2000;
dt.Rows.Add(row);

或:

dt.Rows.Add("Price",2000);

最后:

combo.DataSource = dt;
combo.DisplayMember = "Title";
combo.ValueMember = "Value";

For example, i created a table :

DataTable dt = new DataTable ();
dt.Columns.Add("Title", typeof(string));
dt.Columns.Add("Value", typeof(int));

Add recorde to table :

DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
row["Title"] = "Price"
row["Value"] = 2000;
dt.Rows.Add(row);

or :

dt.Rows.Add("Price",2000);

finally :

combo.DataSource = dt;
combo.DisplayMember = "Title";
combo.ValueMember = "Value";
始终不够爱げ你 2024-07-15 02:29:18

您稍后会在代码中将 RowFilter 应用于 DefaultView 吗? 这可能会改变返回的结果。

如果您直接引用数据列,我也会避免使用字符串作为显示成员,我将使用对象属性:

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataSource = lTable.DefaultView;
mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = lName.ColumnName;

我已经使用空白表单和标准组合尝试过此操作,并且似乎对我有用。

Are you applying a RowFilter to your DefaultView later in the code? This could change the results returned.

I would also avoid using the string as the display member if you have a direct reference the the data column I would use the object properties:

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataSource = lTable.DefaultView;
mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = lName.ColumnName;

I have tried this with a blank form and standard combo, and seems to work for me.

枫林﹌晚霞¤ 2024-07-15 02:29:18

几点:

1)“DataBind()”仅适用于Web应用程序(不适用于Windows应用程序)。

2)你的代码看起来非常“JAVAish”(不是坏事,只是一个观察)。

试试这个:

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataSource = languages;

如果这不起作用......那么我假设您的数据源正在代码中的其他地方被踩到。

A few points:

1) "DataBind()" is only for web apps (not windows apps).

2) Your code looks very 'JAVAish' (not a bad thing, just an observation).

Try this:

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DataSource = languages;

If that doesn't work... then I'm assuming that your datasource is being stepped on somewhere else in the code.

慕巷 2024-07-15 02:29:18

这条线

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Lang.Language";

是错误的。 将其更改为

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Language";

并且它将起作用(即使没有 DataBind())。

This line

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Lang.Language";

is wrong. Change it to

mnuActionLanguage.ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Language";

and it will work (even without DataBind()).

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