需要 kSOAP 编组帮助

发布于 2024-07-05 12:45:29 字数 33 浏览 10 评论 0原文

有人有一个使用 kSOAP 包的复杂对象编组示例吗?

Does anyone have a good complex object marshalling example using the kSOAP package?

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满栀 2024-07-12 12:45:29

虽然这个例子不是可编译的和完整的,但基本思想是有一个类告诉kSOAP如何将XML标签转换为对象(即readInstance())以及如何将对象转换为XML标签(即writeInstance()) )。

public class MarshalBase64File implements Marshal {

  public static Class FILE_CLASS = File.class;

  public Object readInstance(XmlPullParser parser, String namespace, String name, PropertyInfo expected)
      throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {
    return Base64.decode(parser.nextText());
  }

  public void writeInstance(XmlSerializer writer, Object obj) throws IOException {
    File file = (File)obj;
    int total = (int)file.length();
    FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
    byte b[] = new byte[4096];
    int pos = 0;
    int num = b.length;
    if ((pos + num) > total) {
      num = total - pos;
    }
    int len = in.read(b, 0, num);
    while ((len != -1) && ((pos + len) < total)) {
      writer.text(Base64.encode(b, 0, len, null).toString());
      pos += len;
      if ((pos + num) > total) {
        num = total - pos;
      }
      len = in.read(b, 0, num);
    }
    if (len != -1) {
      writer.text(Base64.encode(b, 0, len, null).toString());
    }
  }

  public void register(SoapSerializationEnvelope cm) {
    cm.addMapping(cm.xsd, "base64Binary", MarshalBase64File.FILE_CLASS, this);
  }
}

稍后,当您调用 SOAP 服务时,您会将对象类型(在本例中为 File 对象)映射到编组类。 SOAP 信封将自动匹配每个参数的对象类型,如果它不是内置类型,则调用关联的编组器将其转换为 XML 或从 XML 转换。

public class MarshalDemo {

  public String storeFile(File file) throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {
    SoapObject soapObj = new SoapObject("http://www.example.com/ws/service/file/1.0", "storeFile");
    soapObj.addProperty("file", file);

    SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
    new MarshalBase64File().register(envelope);
    envelope.encodingStyle = SoapEnvelope.ENC;
    envelope.setOutputSoapObject(soapObj);

    HttpTransport ht = new HttpTransport(new URL(server, "/soap/file"));
    ht.call("http://www.example.com/ws/service/file/1.0/storeFile", envelope);

    String retVal = "";
    SoapObject writeResponse = (SoapObject)envelope.bodyIn;
    Object obj = writeResponse.getProperty("statusString");
    if (obj instanceof SoapPrimitive) {
      SoapPrimitive statusString = (SoapPrimitive)obj;
      String content = statusString.toString();
      retVal = content;
    }
    return retVal;
  }
}

在本例中,我使用 Base64 编码来封送 File 对象。

Although this example is not compilable and complete, the basic idea is to have a class that tells kSOAP how to turn an XML tag into an object (i.e. readInstance()) and how to turn an object into an XML tag (i.e. writeInstance()).

public class MarshalBase64File implements Marshal {

  public static Class FILE_CLASS = File.class;

  public Object readInstance(XmlPullParser parser, String namespace, String name, PropertyInfo expected)
      throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {
    return Base64.decode(parser.nextText());
  }

  public void writeInstance(XmlSerializer writer, Object obj) throws IOException {
    File file = (File)obj;
    int total = (int)file.length();
    FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
    byte b[] = new byte[4096];
    int pos = 0;
    int num = b.length;
    if ((pos + num) > total) {
      num = total - pos;
    }
    int len = in.read(b, 0, num);
    while ((len != -1) && ((pos + len) < total)) {
      writer.text(Base64.encode(b, 0, len, null).toString());
      pos += len;
      if ((pos + num) > total) {
        num = total - pos;
      }
      len = in.read(b, 0, num);
    }
    if (len != -1) {
      writer.text(Base64.encode(b, 0, len, null).toString());
    }
  }

  public void register(SoapSerializationEnvelope cm) {
    cm.addMapping(cm.xsd, "base64Binary", MarshalBase64File.FILE_CLASS, this);
  }
}

Later, when you invoke the SOAP service, you'll map the object type (in this case, File objects) to the marshalling class. The SOAP envelope will automatically match the object type of each argument and, if it is not a built-in type, invoke the associated marshaller to convert it to/from XML.

public class MarshalDemo {

  public String storeFile(File file) throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {
    SoapObject soapObj = new SoapObject("http://www.example.com/ws/service/file/1.0", "storeFile");
    soapObj.addProperty("file", file);

    SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
    new MarshalBase64File().register(envelope);
    envelope.encodingStyle = SoapEnvelope.ENC;
    envelope.setOutputSoapObject(soapObj);

    HttpTransport ht = new HttpTransport(new URL(server, "/soap/file"));
    ht.call("http://www.example.com/ws/service/file/1.0/storeFile", envelope);

    String retVal = "";
    SoapObject writeResponse = (SoapObject)envelope.bodyIn;
    Object obj = writeResponse.getProperty("statusString");
    if (obj instanceof SoapPrimitive) {
      SoapPrimitive statusString = (SoapPrimitive)obj;
      String content = statusString.toString();
      retVal = content;
    }
    return retVal;
  }
}

In this case, I am using Base64 encoding to marshal File objects.

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