springboot集成log4j2日志，一直出现发现多个jar，后来出现以下问题，请问怎么解决？

Question

Logging system failed to initialize using configuration from 'classpath:log4j2.xml'
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Logback configuration error detected:
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@4:13 - no applicable action for [appenders], current ElementPath is [configuration]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@6:47 - no applicable action for [Console], current ElementPath is [configuration[Console]]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@8:70 - no applicable action for [ThresholdFilter], current ElementPath is [configurationConsole]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@10:86 - no applicable action for [PatternLayout], current ElementPath is [configurationConsole]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@14:59 - no applicable action for [File], current ElementPath is [configuration[File]]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@15:86 - no applicable action for [PatternLayout], current ElementPath is [configurationFile]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@20:71 - no applicable action for [RollingFile], current ElementPath is [configuration[RollingFile]]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@21:100 - no applicable action for [PatternLayout], current ElementPath is [configurationRollingFile]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@22:44 - no applicable action for [SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy], current ElementPath is [configurationRollingFile]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@27:11 - no applicable action for [loggers], current ElementPath is [configuration]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@29:23 - no applicable action for [root], current ElementPath is [configuration[root]]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@30:37 - no applicable action for [appender-ref], current ElementPath is [configurationroot]
ERROR in ch.qos.logback.core.joran.spi.Interpreter@31:33 - no applicable action for [appender-ref], current ElementPath is [configurationroot]

Answer 1

换log4j2需要把starter-logging exclude掉

Answer 2

https://github.com/xujijun/my...

Answer 3

遇到同样错误，第一句提示就说了问题“SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.”
看了一下spring-boot-starter-logging在spring-boot-starter-aop下面然后排除了一下就可以了。

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>