scrapy 执行爬虫报错：exceptions.KeyError: 'd'，怎么解决？

Question

我在windows环境使用scrapy框架写了个爬虫，一切运行良好，准备部署到服务器，服务器环境为ubuntu。
安装了python、scrapy等之后，执行爬虫，报错。
各种google，还是没有解决，请各位帮忙看下！多谢！

Unhandled Error
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/cmdline.py", line 150, in _run_command
    cmd.run(args, opts)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/commands/crawl.py", line 57, in run
    self.crawler_process.crawl(spname, **opts.spargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/crawler.py", line 153, in crawl
    d = crawler.crawl(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 1237, in unwindGenerator
    return _inlineCallbacks(None, gen, Deferred())
--- <exception caught here> ---
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 1099, in _inlineCallbacks
    result = g.send(result)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/crawler.py", line 71, in crawl
    self.engine = self._create_engine()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/crawler.py", line 83, in _create_engine
    return ExecutionEngine(self, lambda _: self.stop())
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/core/engine.py", line 67, in __init__
    self.scraper = Scraper(crawler)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/core/scraper.py", line 70, in __init__
    self.itemproc = itemproc_cls.from_crawler(crawler)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/middleware.py", line 56, in from_crawler
    return cls.from_settings(crawler.settings, crawler)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/middleware.py", line 34, in from_settings
    mw = mwcls.from_crawler(crawler)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/pipelines/media.py", line 33, in from_crawler
    pipe = cls.from_settings(crawler.settings)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/pipelines/images.py", line 57, in from_settings
    return cls(store_uri)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/pipelines/files.py", line 160, in __init__
    self.store = self._get_store(store_uri)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/scrapy/pipelines/files.py", line 180, in _get_store
    store_cls = self.STORE_SCHEMES[scheme]
exceptions.KeyError: 'd'

Answer 1

我也出现这个问题，解决不了