Question

wpautop( string $pee,  bool $br = true )

Replaces double line-breaks with paragraph elements.

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description

A group of regex replaces used to identify text formatted with newlines and replace double line-breaks with HTML paragraph tags. The remaining line-breaks after conversion become <
> tags, unless $br is set to ‘0’ or ‘false’.

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参数

$pee

(string) (Required) The text which has to be formatted.

$br

(bool) (Optional) If set, this will convert all remaining line-breaks after paragraphing.

Default value: true

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返回值

(string) Text which has been converted into correct paragraph tags.

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源代码

File: wp-includes/formatting.php

function wpautop( $pee, $br = true ) {
	$pre_tags = array();

	if ( trim($pee) === '' )
		return '';

	// Just to make things a little easier, pad the end.
	$pee = $pee . "\n";

	/*
	 * Pre tags shouldn't be touched by autop.
	 * Replace pre tags with placeholders and bring them back after autop.
	 */
	if ( strpos($pee, '<pre') !== false ) {
		$pee_parts = explode( '</pre>', $pee );
		$last_pee = array_pop($pee_parts);
		$pee = '';
		$i = 0;

		foreach ( $pee_parts as $pee_part ) {
			$start = strpos($pee_part, '<pre');

			// Malformed html?
			if ( $start === false ) {
				$pee .= $pee_part;
				continue;
			}

			$name = "<pre wp-pre-tag-$i></pre>";
			$pre_tags[$name] = substr( $pee_part, $start ) . '</pre>';

			$pee .= substr( $pee_part, 0, $start ) . $name;
			$i++;
		}

		$pee .= $last_pee;
	}
	// Change multiple <br>s into two line breaks, which will turn into paragraphs.
	$pee = preg_replace('|<br\s*/?>\s*<br\s*/?>|', "\n\n", $pee);

	$allblocks = '(?:table|thead|tfoot|caption|col|colgroup|tbody|tr|td|th|div|dl|dd|dt|ul|ol|li|pre|form|map|area|blockquote|address|math|style|p|h[1-6]|hr|fieldset|legend|section|article|aside|hgroup|header|footer|nav|figure|figcaption|details|menu|summary)';

	// Add a double line break above block-level opening tags.
	$pee = preg_replace('!(<' . $allblocks . '[\s/>])!', "\n\n$1", $pee);

	// Add a double line break below block-level closing tags.
	$pee = preg_replace('!(</' . $allblocks . '>)!', "$1\n\n", $pee);

	// Standardize newline characters to "\n".
	$pee = str_replace(array("\r\n", "\r"), "\n", $pee);

	// Find newlines in all elements and add placeholders.
	$pee = wp_replace_in_html_tags( $pee, array( "\n" => " <!-- wpnl --> " ) );

	// Collapse line breaks before and after <option> elements so they don't get autop'd.
	if ( strpos( $pee, '<option' ) !== false ) {
		$pee = preg_replace( '|\s*<option|', '<option', $pee );
		$pee = preg_replace( '|</option>\s*|', '</option>', $pee );
	}

	/*
	 * Collapse line breaks inside <object> elements, before <param> and <embed> elements
	 * so they don't get autop'd.
	 */
	if ( strpos( $pee, '</object>' ) !== false ) {
		$pee = preg_replace( '|(<object[^>]*>)\s*|', '$1', $pee );
		$pee = preg_replace( '|\s*</object>|', '</object>', $pee );
		$pee = preg_replace( '%\s*(</?(?:param|embed)[^>]*>)\s*%', '$1', $pee );
	}

	/*
	 * Collapse line breaks inside <audio> and <video> elements,
	 * before and after <源代码> and <track> elements.
	 */
	if ( strpos( $pee, '<源代码' ) !== false || strpos( $pee, '<track' ) !== false ) {
		$pee = preg_replace( '%([<\[](?:audio|video)[^>\]]*[>\]])\s*%', '$1', $pee );
		$pee = preg_replace( '%\s*([<\[]/(?:audio|video)[>\]])%', '$1', $pee );
		$pee = preg_replace( '%\s*(<(?:源代码|track)[^>]*>)\s*%', '$1', $pee );
	}

	// Collapse line breaks before and after <figcaption> elements.
	if ( strpos( $pee, '<figcaption' ) !== false ) {
		$pee = preg_replace( '|\s*(<figcaption[^>]*>)|', '$1', $pee );
		$pee = preg_replace( '|</figcaption>\s*|', '</figcaption>', $pee );
	}

	// Remove more than two contiguous line breaks.
	$pee = preg_replace("/\n\n+/", "\n\n", $pee);

	// Split up the contents into an array of strings, separated by double line breaks.
	$pees = preg_split('/\n\s*\n/', $pee, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);

	// Reset $pee prior to rebuilding.
	$pee = '';

	// Rebuild the content as a string, wrapping every bit with a <p>.
	foreach ( $pees as $tinkle ) {
		$pee .= '<p>' . trim($tinkle, "\n") . "</p>\n";
	}

	// Under certain strange conditions it could create a P of entirely whitespace.
	$pee = preg_replace('|<p>\s*</p>|', '', $pee);

	// Add a closing <p> inside <div>, <address>, or <form> tag if missing.
	$pee = preg_replace('!<p>([^<]+)</(div|address|form)>!', "<p>$1</p></$2>", $pee);

	// If an opening or closing block element tag is wrapped in a <p>, unwrap it.
	$pee = preg_replace('!<p>\s*(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)\s*</p>!', "$1", $pee);

	// In some cases <li> may get wrapped in <p>, fix them.
	$pee = preg_replace("|<p>(<li.+?)</p>|", "$1", $pee);

	// If a <blockquote> is wrapped with a <p>, move it inside the <blockquote>.
	$pee = preg_replace('|<p><blockquote([^>]*)>|i', "<blockquote$1><p>", $pee);
	$pee = str_replace('</blockquote></p>', '</p></blockquote>', $pee);

	// If an opening or closing block element tag is preceded by an opening <p> tag, remove it.
	$pee = preg_replace('!<p>\s*(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)!', "$1", $pee);

	// If an opening or closing block element tag is followed by a closing <p> tag, remove it.
	$pee = preg_replace('!(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)\s*</p>!', "$1", $pee);

	// Optionally insert line breaks.
	if ( $br ) {
		// Replace newlines that shouldn't be touched with a placeholder.
		$pee = preg_replace_callback('/<(script|style).*?<\/\\1>/s', '_autop_newline_preservation_helper', $pee);

		// Normalize <br>
		$pee = str_replace( array( '<br>', '<br/>' ), '<br />', $pee );

		// Replace any new line characters that aren't preceded by a <br /> with a <br />.
		$pee = preg_replace('|(?<!<br />)\s*\n|', "<br />\n", $pee);

		// Replace newline placeholders with newlines.
		$pee = str_replace('<WPPreserveNewline />', "\n", $pee);
	}

	// If a <br /> tag is after an opening or closing block tag, remove it.
	$pee = preg_replace('!(</?' . $allblocks . '[^>]*>)\s*<br />!', "$1", $pee);

	// If a <br /> tag is before a subset of opening or closing block tags, remove it.
	$pee = preg_replace('!<br />(\s*</?(?:p|li|div|dl|dd|dt|th|pre|td|ul|ol)[^>]*>)!', '$1', $pee);
	$pee = preg_replace( "|\n</p>$|", '</p>', $pee );

	// Replace placeholder <pre> tags with their original content.
	if ( !empty($pre_tags) )
		$pee = str_replace(array_keys($pre_tags), array_values($pre_tags), $pee);

	// Restore newlines in all elements.
	if ( false !== strpos( $pee, '<!-- wpnl -->' ) ) {
		$pee = str_replace( array( ' <!-- wpnl --> ', '<!-- wpnl -->' ), "\n", $pee );
	}

	return $pee;
}

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更新日志

Version	description
0.71	Introduced.

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相关函数

Uses

• wp-includes/formatting.php: wp_replace_in_html_tags()

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Used By

• wp-includes/deprecated.php: wp_richedit_pre()
• wp-includes/widgets/class-wp-widget-text.php: WP_Widget_Text::widget()

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User Contributed Notes

1. Skip to note content You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this noteVote results for this note: 2You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this note Contributed by ElectricFeet

   If you have problems with wpautop adding paragraphs where you don’t want them, you can disable it in the content of your pages by adding the following to your child theme’s functions.php file:

   // Stop WP adding extra <p> </p> to your pages' content
   remove_filter( 'the_content', 'wpautop' );

Basic usage

<?php
$some_long_text = // Start Text
Some long text
that has many lines

and paragraphs in it.
// end text

echo wpautop( $some_long_text );
?>

This should echo the string with tags around the paragraphs, like this:

<p>Some long text<br/>
that has many lines</p>
<p>and paragraphs in it.</p>

Warning when using this. This will add an extreme workload to PHP when handling long posts.