Question

　　Selenium是目前非常流行的免费自动化测试框架，适用于各种WEB应用程序的自动化测试，并且支持IE、Firefox、Safari、 Chrome、Opera等多种浏览器类型。今天Sincky以实例来演示对于AJAX页面的自动化测试处理方法。

　　Selenium官网：http://seleniumhq.org/

　　Selenium中文论坛：http://seleniumcn.cn/

　　这里Sincky以http://tsingtao.qq.com/user/list?order=1&page=1页面的投票功能为例，演示如何通过Java TestNG方式的Selenium脚本处理AJAX。

　　脚本如下：

package com.testscripts; import com.thoughtworks.selenium.*; import org.openqa.selenium.server.SeleniumServer; import org.testng.annotations.*; import static org.testng.Assert.*; import java.util.Random; /** * @author 叶赫华 2010年5月 */ public class VoteQQ extends SeleneseTestCase { @Test public void testVote() throws Exception { SeleniumServer seleniumserver = new SeleniumServer(); seleniumserver.start(); System.out.println(seleniumserver.getPort()); Selenium selenium = new DefaultSelenium("localhost",4444,"*firefox", "http://tsingtao.qq.com"); selenium.start(); selenium.setTimeout("60000"); selenium.open("/user/list?order=1&page=1"); selenium.click("link=登录"); Thread.sleep(2000); selenium.selectFrame("login_frame"); selenium.type("u", "1234567890"); selenium.type("p", "********"); //selenium.type("verifycode", "udfz"); selenium.click("login_button"); selenium.click("close"); Thread.sleep(2000); selenium.selectFrame("relative=up"); int i, intIndividualCount, intRandNumber, intVoteCount = 10; intIndividualCount = selenium.getXpathCount("//html/body/div[@id='warp']/div[@class='umain']/div/div[2]/div[@class='for_div']").intValue(); System.out.println("intIndividualCount is:" + intIndividualCount); Random rand = new Random(); for (i = 0; i < intVoteCount; i ++){ intRandNumber = rand.nextInt(intIndividualCount - 1); System.out.println("intRandNumber is:" + intRandNumber); String strIndividualName = selenium.getText("//html/body/div[@id='warp']/div[@class='umain']/div/div[2]/div[@class='for_div'][" + String.valueOf(intRandNumber + 1) + "]/dl/dd/p[1]"); selenium.click("//html/body/div[@id='warp']/div[@class='umain']/div/div[2]/div[@class='for_div'][" + String.valueOf(intRandNumber + 1) + "]/dl/dd/p[3]/a[1]/img"); selenium.selectFrame("login_frame"); Thread.sleep(2000); selenium.click("close"); System.out.println("strIndividualName is:" + strIndividualName); Thread.sleep(2000); selenium.selectFrame("relative=up"); } selenium.stop(); seleniumserver.stop(); } }