Question

1.2. install

1.2.1. Python2.x

1.2.1.1. 编译安装

Python2.x

wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.x.x/Python-2.x.x.tgz
tar zxvf Python-2.x.x.tgz
cd Python-2.x.x
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python2.x
make
make install

ln -s /usr/local/python/bin/python2.5 /usr/bin/
ln -s /usr/local/python/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

1.2.1.2. Ubuntu 安装

sudo apt-get install python
sudo apt-get install python-setuptools

1.2.2. Python3.x

1.2.2.1. 编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python-3.1.2
make && make install

1.2.2.2. Ubunut 13.04 环境安装python3

$ sudo apt-get install python3

python 3.3

$ sudo apt-get install python3.3

1.2.3. Docker 安装

$ docker run --name python --rm -it python
Python 3.10.1 (main, Dec 21 2021, 09:01:08) [GCC 10.2.1 20210110] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>		

Dockerfile 制作自己的镜像

FROM python:latest

MAINTAINER Netkiller <netkiller@msn.com>

RUN pip install pymysql sqlalchemy openpyxl pandas -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
RUN mkdir /data
ADD export.py /srv
VOLUME ["/tmp"]
WORKDIR /data
#EXPOSE 80 443
ENTRYPOINT python3 /srv/export.py

1.2.4. pypy - fast alternative implementation of Python - PyPy interpreter

http://pypy.org/

1.2.4.1. Ubuntu 环境安装

$ apt-cache search pypy | grep pypy
pypy - fast alternative implementation of Python - PyPy interpreter
pypy-dev - header files for PyPy (an alternative Python interpreter)
pypy-doc - developer Documentation for PyPy (an alternative Python interpreter)
pypy-lib - standard library for PyPy (an alternative Python interpreter)
python-pypy.translator.sandbox - sandboxed PyPy interpreter

$ sudo apt-get install pypy

1.2.4.2. CentOS 环境安装

# yum install pypy

1.2.5. Eric Python IDE

apt-get install eric

1.2.6. python to exe

1.2.6.1. pyinstaller

http://www.pyinstaller.org/

Linux

安装

pip install pyinstaller

制作EXE文件

$ pyinstaller test.py

dist目录下会生成可执行文件

1.2.6.2. py2exe

http://www.py2exe.org/

此软件 2008-11-16 后不再更新