Question

除了位清除（bit clear）操作符，Go 也有很多和其他语言一样的位操作符，但优先级另当别论。

func main() {
    fmt.Printf("0x2 & 0x2 + 0x4 -> %#x\n", 0x2&0x2+0x4)    // & 优先 +
    //prints: 0x2 & 0x2 + 0x4 -> 0x6
    //Go:    (0x2 & 0x2) + 0x4
    //C++:    0x2 & (0x2 + 0x4) -> 0x2

    fmt.Printf("0x2 + 0x2 << 0x1 -> %#x\n", 0x2+0x2<<0x1)    // << 优先 +
    //prints: 0x2 + 0x2 << 0x1 -> 0x6
    //Go:     0x2 + (0x2 << 0x1)
    //C++:   (0x2 + 0x2) << 0x1 -> 0x8

    fmt.Printf("0xf | 0x2 ^ 0x2 -> %#x\n", 0xf|0x2^0x2)    // | 优先 ^
    //prints: 0xf | 0x2 ^ 0x2 -> 0xd
    //Go:    (0xf | 0x2) ^ 0x2
    //C++:    0xf | (0x2 ^ 0x2) -> 0xf
}

优先级列表：

Precedence    Operator
    5             *  /  %  <<  >>  &  &^
    4             +  -  |  ^
    3             ==  !=  <  <=  >  >=
    2             &&
    1             ||